mitochondrial DNA
noun
: an extranuclear double-stranded DNA found exclusively in mitochondria that in most eukaryotes is a circular molecule and is maternally inherited
—abbreviation mtDNA
Examples of mitochondrial DNA in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
The team was able to successfully extract mitochondrial DNA from the dental calculus present in the Harbin fossil.
—
Stephanie Edwards, Discover Magazine, 19 June 2025
Other military agencies used mitochondrial DNA analysis and genome sequencing data to help identify the remains.
—June 4, CBS News, 4 June 2025
Producing energy depends on precise teamwork between nuclear DNA and mitochondrial DNA, like two musicians playing in perfect harmony.
—Elay Shech, The Conversation, 30 May 2025
In 1984, researchers detected traces of mitochondrial DNA in the skin of a taxidermied quagga in a museum.
—D. T. Max, New Yorker, 7 Apr. 2025
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Stephanie Edwards, Discover Magazine, 19 June 2025
Other military agencies used mitochondrial DNA analysis and genome sequencing data to help identify the remains.
—June 4, CBS News, 4 June 2025
Producing energy depends on precise teamwork between nuclear DNA and mitochondrial DNA, like two musicians playing in perfect harmony.
—Elay Shech, The Conversation, 30 May 2025
In 1984, researchers detected traces of mitochondrial DNA in the skin of a taxidermied quagga in a museum.
—D. T. Max, New Yorker, 7 Apr. 2025
See All Example Sentences for mitochondrial DNA
Cite this Entry
“Mitochondrial DNA.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mitochondrial%20DNA. Accessed 3 Jul. 2025.
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